Distribution of mechanical stress is not involved in regulating stipe gravitropism in Coprinus cinereus.

نویسندگان

  • J P Greening
  • J Holden
  • D Moore
چکیده

Removal of large segments of the apical part of the stipe of Coprinus cinereus (extending to about half its length) affected neither the ability of the stipe to show gravitropic bending nor its ability to compensate the curvature so induced and adjust to the vertical. However, gravitropic reaction time was directly proportional to the amount of stipe removed. Application of lateral loads of up to 20 g had no adverse effects on adjustment of the stipe to the vertical and continued vertical growth. It is concluded that sensing the distribution of extracellular mass and/or mechanical stress is unlikely to be a component of the control of gravitropic bending in C. cinereus stipes.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Co-ordinate Regulation of Enzymes Involved in Ornithine Metabolism and its Relation to Sporophore Morphogenesis in Coprinus cinereus

Arginine synthesis and urea formation via the ornithine cycle occurred in sporophore cap and stipe of Coprinus cinereus. Although urease was found at high activity in mycelium and stipe, it was not detectable in extracts of cap tissue, but arginine biosynthesis was specifically amplified during development of the cap as judged from metabolism of isotopically labelled substrates and increased en...

متن کامل

The dst1 gene involved in mushroom photomorphogenesis of Coprinus cinereus encodes a putative photoreceptor for blue light.

The homobasidiomycete Coprinus cinereus exhibits remarkable photomorphogenesis during fruiting-body development. Under proper light conditions, fruiting-body primordia proceed to the maturation phase in which basidia in the pileus undergo meiosis, producing sexual spores, followed by stipe elongation and pileus expansion for efficient dispersal of the spores. In the continuous darkness, however...

متن کامل

Cell form, function and lineage in the hymenia of Coprinus cinereus and Volvariella bombycina

A hymenial cell initial was binucleate in Coprinus cinereus but uninucleate in Volvariella bombycina. Paraphyses and facial cystidia remained binucleate in C. cinereus, but marginal cystidia were the apical cells of branches from the multinucleate gill trama. becoming swollen when gills pulled away from their connection to the stipe, and were multinucleate. In V. bombycina. all mature cystidia ...

متن کامل

Comparing plant and fungal gravitropism using imitational models based on reiterative computation.

Mathematical models which imitate plant gravitropic responses were used to compare plant and fungal gravitropism with kinetic data from the agarics Coprinus cinereus and Flammulina velutipes. Similarities were: bending depends on differential growth; growth of the organ is most intensive just behind the apex; gravitropisms exhibit a substantial time delay. Differences were: the agaric stem apex...

متن کامل

Bisubstrate Kinetic Model for Enzymatic Decolorization of Reactive Black 5 by Coprinus cinereus Peroxidase

In this study, decolorization of the diazo dye, Reactive Black 5 (RB5) in a Coprinus cinereus peroxidase-catalyzed reaction has been investigated. A bisubstate kinetic model for the reaction rate based on the Ping-Pong mechanism was assumed for the enzymatic decolorization. Experiment...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Mycological research

دوره 97 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1993